Протистояння між США й Китаєм у сфері кібербезпеки
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31861/mhpi2022.45.113-127Ключові слова:
США, Китай, кібербезпека, протистоянняАнотація
Досліджено глобальну конкуренцію США і Китаю в сфері кібербезпеки. Встановлено характер і тенденції протистояння між країнами в сфері кібербезпеки, досліджено цілі, засоби кібернетичних впливів у протистоянні США й Китаю в цій сфері, встановлено напрями їх розвитку. Проаналізовано характер і напрями розвитку негативних кібернетичних впливів з точки зору кожної зі сторін. Розглянуто основні приклади кібернетичних впливів і позиції США й Китаю щодо взаємних кібернетичних загроз. Установлено стратегічні цілі кібер-впливів у різні періоди та їх зв’язок із стратегічними пріоритетами країн в аспекті їх міжнародної діяльності, зокрема з позиції китайської стратегії «багатополярного» світу й діяльності адміністрації президента США, спрямованої на консолідацію країн Заходу перед кіберзагрозами з боку Китаю. Визначено особливості актуальних тенденцій у протистоянні між США й Китаєм у сфері кібербезпеки з урахуванням стратегічних цілей обох держав.
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