Cultural Memory and Urban Space in Shaping Cultural Identity
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31861/mhpi2019.40.160-183Abstract
Nowadays, in the age of massive spatial transformations in the built environment, cities witness a new type of development, different in size, scale and momentum that has been thriving since late 20th century. Diverse transformation of historic cities under modernisation has led to concerns in terms of the space and time continuity disintegration and the preservation of historic cities. In a similar approach, we can state that city and city space do not only consist of present, they also consist of the past; they include the transformations, relations, values, struggles and tensions of the past. As it could be defined, space is the history itself. Currently, we would like to display how Chernivtsi cultural and architectural heritage is perceived and maintained in the course of its evolution. Noteworthy, Chernivtsi city is speculated a condensed human existence and vibes, with public urban space and its ascriptions are its historical archives and sacred memory. Throughout the history, CHERNIVTSI’s urban landscape has changed, while preserving its unique and distinctive spirit of diversity, multifacetedness and tolerance. The city squares of the Austrian, Romanian and Soviet epochs were crammed with statuary of royal elites and air of aristocracy, soviet leaders and a shade of patriotic obsession, symbolic animals and sacred piety – that eventually shaped its unique “Bukovynian supranational identity”.
Keywords: Chernivtsi, cultural memory, memory studies, monuments, squares, identity.
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38. Nahorna, L. P. (2012), Istorychna pamiat: teorii, dyskursy, refleksii. K. IPiEND im. I. F. Kurasa NAN Ukrainy. 328 s.
39. Nora, P. (2005), Vsemyrnoe torzhestvo pamiaty. Neprykosnovennyi zapas. Debaty o polytyke y kulture. № 2-3. (40-41).S. 37-51
40. Osachuk, S., Salahor, M. (2019) Chernivtsi. Antykvarni narysy. Chernivtsi. Knyhy-KhKhI. 368 s.
41. Pamʼiatnyk chy bezpamʼiatstvo. (2016) Bukovyna.14 zhovtnia. S. 2.
42. Petryshyn, H. (1999) Evoliutsiia pryntsypiv klasyfikatsii mist Zakhidnoho rehionu Ukrainy v avstriiskyi period (1771-1918). Visnyk derzhavnoho universytetu «Lvivska politekhnika». Arkhitektura. Knyha mist Zakhidnoho rehionu Ukrainy. Mizhdystsyplinarni doslidzhennia u mistoznavstvi. Lviv. №379. S. 67-95.
43. Pokrovytelka mista prosytsia na istorychne misto. (2014) Bukovyna. 8 kvitnia. S. 1.
44. Pustynnikova, I. (2006) Chernivtsi dlia nebaiduzhykh, Chernivtsi. 72 s.
45. Rahozina, T. E. (2010), Kulturna pamiat yak mekhanizm sotsialno-istorychnoi nastupnosti. Avtoref. dys. kand. filos. nauk. Donetskyi natsionalnyi universytet. Donetsk. 23 s.
46. Rybchynskyi, O. Rynkovi ploshchi v kompozytsiino-planuvalnii strukturi istorychnoho mist. URL: http://science.lpnu.ua/sites/default/files/journal-paper/2019/may/16663/27.pdf.
47. Rybchynskyi, O. Rynkovi ploshchi istorychnykh mist Ukrainy. URL: https://mistosite.org.ua/ru/articles/oleh-rybchynskyi-rynkovi-ploshchi-istorychnykh-mist-ukrainy-uryvok-z-knyzhky.
48. Semenets, O. (2019), «Mistsia pamiati». URL: http://mcmc.tilda.ws/memory.
49. Sereda, V. (2006) Rehionalni vymiry ukrainskoho sotsiumu: istorychne mynule i natsionalni identychnosti. Ahora. Ukraina – rehionalnyi vymir. Vyp. 3. K. S. 31-32.
50. Snihur, I. (2008) Chernivtsi i chernivchany.Chernivtsi. Prut. 312 s.
51. U Chernivtsiakh khochut vidnovyty pamiatnyk Piiety. (2014) Molodyi bukovynets. № 38. S. 2.
52. Fostachuk, O. O. (2005), Sotsialna pamiat yak sotsiokulturnyi fenomen. avtoref. dys. kand. sots. Nauk. Kharkivskyi natsionalnyi universytet im. V. N. Karazina. Kh. 21 s.
53. Khalbvaks, M. (2007) Sotsyalnye ramky pamiaty. M. Novoe yzdatelstvo. 348 s.
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Published
2019-12-15
How to Cite
Bohatyrets, V., & Melnychuk, L. (2019). Cultural Memory and Urban Space in Shaping Cultural Identity. Modern Historical and Political Issues, (40), 160–183. https://doi.org/10.31861/mhpi2019.40.160-183
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